Gum Grafting

What Is Gum Grafting, and Who Needs It?

If your gums are receding, your dentist may recommend a gum tissue graft. But what exactly is gum grafting, and who should consider it? Gum recession exposes the roots of your teeth, making them more prone to decay, sensitivity, and wear.

Gum grafting can correct receding gums. Your dentist may refer you to a periodontist (gum specialist) for this simple procedure. During the graft, the specialist takes a piece of tissue from the roof of your mouth or healthy gum tissue and attaches it to the area where your gums have receded. This is a relatively quick procedure, and you can leave the clinic as soon as it’s completed.

Types of Gum Grafts

Free Gingival Graft

Similar to the connective tissue graft, this method involves taking a small piece of tissue directly from the roof of the mouth instead of creating a flap. It is typically recommended for individuals with thin gum tissue.

Connective Tissue Graft

This is one of the most common gum grafting procedures. The specialist creates a flap on the roof of the mouth, removes a layer of connective tissue from underneath, and grafts it onto the damaged gum area.

Pedicle (Lateral) Graft

Unlike the other methods, this technique does not involve taking tissue from the roof of the mouth. Instead, the specialist uses tissue from the gum area adjacent to the damaged site. The gum is stretched and repositioned to cover the affected area. This method is not suitable for individuals with thin gums.

A periodontist will discuss these three options with you and recommend the best type of graft based on your specific needs.

Post-Operative Care After Gum Graft Surgery

  1. Keep the sterile gauze placed by your doctor on the surgical site for one hour. Speak with your mouth closed, swallow your saliva, and avoid spitting.
  2. Use the cold compress provided at our clinic:
    • First 24 hours: Apply the cold pack to the surgical site for five minutes, then remove it.
    • Second 24 hours: Rest and avoid using the cold pack.
    • Third 24 hours: If swelling persists, use a warm compress.
  3. If the surgical site is bleeding, dampen a tea bag, place it on the wound, and contact us.
  4. Pain may occur after the anesthesia wears off. If needed, take the painkillers prescribed by your doctor.
  5. On the second day, disinfect your mouth using mouthwash or saline solution (diluted saltwater).
  6. For up to 12 hours after tooth extraction or surgery, consume only liquid and cold foods. Avoid chewing with the surgical area for one week.
  7. Avoid heavy physical activities, smoking, and hookah for about one week after surgery.
  8. Do not touch the wound or stitches. If you experience any issues, contact us immediately.

What Causes Gum Recession?

Gum recession occurs when the gum tissue diminishes, exposing more of the tooth and its root. This condition can lead to increased sensitivity, especially when consuming hot or cold foods and beverages. Since gum recession happens gradually, many people may not realize it is occurring until noticeable changes appear.

FAQ

FAQ

What services are offered at Dr. Hamed Keramat's Specialized Dental Clinic?
At Dr. Hamed Keramat’s Specialized Dental Clinic, you can benefit from various aesthetic services such as veneers, bleaching, prosthetics, dental crowns, and a range of treatment services including dental and gum surgery, scaling, and Botox in the jaw and face area.
Dr. Hamed Keramat’s Specialized Dental Clinic is located in Tehran, Saadatabad, Darya Boulevard (between Sardar Darya and Kowsar Square), building 157.
To inquire about the exact cost of dental services at Dr. Hamed Keramat specialized clinic, you can contact us at 021-88694120 and 021-88694913.

Dr. Hamed Keramat specialized clinic is open on Saturdays, Sundays, Mondays, and Wednesdays in the afternoon shift, and on Tuesdays and Sundays in the morning shift to serve you, our esteemed patients.

To book an appointment at Dr. Hamed Keramat specialized clinic, simply call 88694120 or fill out the contact form on Dr. Keramat’s clinic website, and our experts will get in touch with you as soon as possible.

Call now for consultation and appointment.